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ADI - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge

What does this symbol on a direction sign indicate?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What does this symbol on a direction sign indicate? Where it's necessary to temporarily close a motorway or other main road, signs will be displayed advising drivers to follow a particular symbol in order to rejoin their route. These symbols are often permanently displayed on direction signs.

Why should you test your brakes after driving through a ford?

What's the national speed limit for a car on a single carriageway?

What should you advise your pupil to do when they see this sign?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What should you advise your pupil to do when they see this sign? This blue circular sign indicates a route available only to the class of vehicle shown. Plan ahead so that when you see the sign, you have time to take another route; this may be indicated by other traffic signs.

You're driving in the left-hand lane of a three-lane dual carriageway. As you approach a junction, you see this sign on a gantry. What should you do if you wish to go straight ahead?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - You're driving in the left-hand lane of a three-lane dual carriageway. As you approach a junction, you see this sign on a gantry. What should you do if you wish to go straight ahead? This sign tells you that all lanes continue through the junction. Traffic leaving at the junction does so by using a slip road. There will normally be countdown markers before the slip road.

Which traffic-light signal will follow a red light?

Your car's front wheels are out of balance. How will this affect your car?

What can cause heavy steering?

When can car drivers use a bus lane identified by this sign?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - When can car drivers use a bus lane identified by this sign? Some bus lanes only operate during peak hours and other vehicles may use them outside these hours. Make sure you check the sign for the hours of operation before driving in a bus lane. Where no hours are shown, the bus lane operates 24 hours a day.

You're waiting at a pelican crossing. What should you do if pedestrians are halfway across when the lights change to green?

Why should you tell your pupil to obey the speed limit shown on this sign?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - Why should you tell your pupil to obey the speed limit shown on this sign? Stone chippings are often used to finish off a new road surface. They may take several days to bed into the tar underneath. Advisory speed limits are used to help reduce the amount of chippings thrown up by passing vehicles. Chippings can cause damage to vehicles and other road users - especially cyclists, pedestrians and horse riders. There's also an increased risk of skidding on the loose surface.

You're parking on the left, facing downhill. You apply the parking brake firmly. What further safety precautions should you take?

When can you enter this hatched area?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - When can you enter this hatched area? This hatched area is bordered by broken lines; in normal driving, there shouldn't be a need to enter or cross the hatched area. When exceptional circumstances arise (for example, the need to pass a temporary obstruction or a slow-moving vehicle), you may drive on a hatched area when you're sure that it's safe to do so. Where hatched areas are bordered by a solid line, you mustn't enter the area except in an emergency.

Why are vehicles fitted with high-intensity rear fog lights?

You have to make a journey in fog. What's the most important thing you should do before you set out?

Where are the amber reflective studs on a motorway?

When will anti-lock brakes be activated?

You're looking for somewhere to park your vehicle. Neither you or your passenger are disabled. What should you do if the only spaces available are marked for disabled use?

How should you apply the footbrake when you're stopping normally?

Who has priority when traffic lights are out of order?

You're about to reverse into a side road. What should you do if you see a pedestrian who wants to cross behind your car?

When could you stop here on this road?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - When could you stop here on this road? Normally, a driver shouldn't stop or park on a road that has double white lines along the centre. However, you may stop for long enough to set down or pick up passengers, or to load or unload goods.

You're going to drive a car that you haven't driven before. What's the most important consideration when you're adjusting the seat?

What warning is given by a large white triangle painted on the road surface before a junction?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What warning is given by a large white triangle painted on the road surface before a junction? Some junctions only have 'give way' lines. This is usually where there's relatively little traffic. 'Give way' signs, and/or road markings, show you that traffic on the road you want to enter has priority.

Diamond-shaped signs give instructions to drivers of which vehicles?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - Diamond-shaped signs give instructions to drivers of which vehicles? Diamond-shaped signs apply to tram drivers. You should know their meaning so that you're aware of the priorities and are able to anticipate the actions of the driver.

You've driven through a ford. What should you do when you're out of the water?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - You've driven through a ford. What should you do when you're out of the water? When you've driven through a ford or flood, your brakes may be soaking wet. Water can reduce your brakes' efficiency, so check that they're working properly before you build up speed again. Lightly applying the brakes while driving slowly will help them to dry. Before you do this, remember to check your mirrors and consider what's behind you.

What does a red traffic light mean?

Why are yellow lines painted across the road on the approach to some roundabouts?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - Why are yellow lines painted across the road on the approach to some roundabouts? Yellow lines are painted across the road on the approach to some roundabouts. The lines are usually found on dual carriageways, where traffic speeds are higher, or at the end of motorway exit slip roads. They provide a visual warning to remind drivers to check their speed.

How can you modify your driving to help the environment?

You're making a right turn. What could you do if you think your indicators might be difficult to see?

What colour are the reflective studs between the lanes on a motorway?

What should you do when you're cornering on an icy or snow-covered road?

This plate is used with which sign?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - This plate is used with which sign? The white circular sign with a red border and no symbol means 'no vehicles', including ridden pedal cycles. It's always used with a plate: mostly 'no vehicles', but occasionally 'play street'. Exemptions and times of operation may also be shown on the plate.

Head restraints should be adjusted correctly. What injuries do they protect you from?

You're driving in the right-hand lane on a three-lane motorway. What should you do when you see this sign?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - You're driving in the right-hand lane on a three-lane motorway. What should you do when you see this sign? This sign on the overhead gantry will be accompanied by flashing amber lights. The arrow directs you to move into the next lane. There might not be any visible signs of a problem ahead, but there might be queuing traffic or another hazard that you can't yet see.

You're driving in snow and you see this sign as you approach a junction. What does it mean?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - You're driving in snow and you see this sign as you approach a junction. What does it mean? The 'stop' sign is the only road sign that's octagonal. This is so that it can be recognised and obeyed even if it's obscured; for example, by snow.

Why should you never wave people across at pedestrian crossings?

Your pupil is driving in a stream of traffic. You see this sign ahead. What advice should you give to your pupil?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - Your pupil is driving in a stream of traffic. You see this sign ahead. What advice should you give to your pupil? Loose gravel or chippings can easily be thrown up by vehicles' tyres. At roadworks or on newly surfaced roads, check your speed and keep a good distance away from vehicles ahead to avoid any flying chippings.

When are you allowed to stop on a motorway?

When may you drive or park in a cycle lane marked by a solid white line?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - When may you drive or park in a cycle lane marked by a solid white line? It's illegal to drive or park in a cycle lane marked by a solid white line during its hours of operation. Parking in a cycle lane will obstruct cyclists; they may move into the path of traffic on the main carriageway as they ride around the obstruction. This could be hazardous both for the cyclist and for other road users.

What should you do if you have to stop your vehicle in an emergency?

What does this white arrow on the road mean?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What does this white arrow on the road mean? This curved arrow on the road indicates the direction that traffic should pass solid double white lines that are coming up. These arrows are also used on the approach to hatch markings and low arched bridges. Sometimes the arrow may curve to the right.

What should you do if your vehicle pulls to one side when you're braking?

You're driving towards a zebra crossing. What should you do if you see a person in a wheelchair waiting to cross?

Can you park on the zigzag lines of a zebra crossing when there are no other parking spaces to be found?

What type of injury can be prevented by a correctly adjusted head restraint?

What plate would you normally find with this sign?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What plate would you normally find with this sign? The sign means 'Give way to oncoming vehicles', and it will be used where the road narrows; for example, where traffic-calming build-outs reduce the road width. It should not be confused with the blue rectangular sign that gives priority in the other direction.

Why should you make sure your head restraint is properly adjusted?

The traffic light ahead is showing an amber light. Which colour light(s) will it show next?

You're approaching this sign. Which sign are you likely to have just passed?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - You're approaching this sign. Which sign are you likely to have just passed? If you've driven through a ford, your brakes may be wet. This can make them less effective. Make sure it's safe, then try them by pushing gently on the brake pedal. If they're not fully effective, gently apply light pressure while driving slowly. This will help to dry them out.

How will a convex mirror affect the appearance of following vehicles?

Which light won't show to a driver at a puffin crossing?

What does it mean if you see a vehicle showing a flashing green light?

What instruction should you give a pupil about controlling the vehicle's speed when going down a long, steep hill?

You're approaching a pelican crossing. What should you do if the amber light is flashing?

What is known to cause excessive or uneven tyre wear?

How much more than the normal braking distance should you allow in icy weather?

You're driving on a motorway. What should you do if there's a red cross with flashing red lights on the gantry above your lane?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - You're driving on a motorway. What should you do if there's a red cross with flashing red lights on the gantry above your lane? The lane under a gantry signal showing a red cross with flashing red lights is closed to traffic. You shouldn't proceed past that point in that lane. Should other lanes be open, move to a different lane and proceed with care. If red signals are shown above all lanes, then all lanes are closed: you must stop and wait for the lights to change or until you're directed to move.

How do anti-lock brakes help drivers?

What's the most likely cause of a car pulling to the right when the footbrake is applied?

What will a heavy load on your roof rack cause?

What do these lines along the centre of the road mean?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What do these lines along the centre of the road mean? Long white lines with short gaps mean there's a hazard ahead. Often a warning sign will show you the nature of the hazard. Don't cross the line unless you can see the road is clear well ahead and you wish to overtake or turn off.

How does a puffin crossing operate?

What does the white line along the edge of the road mean?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What does the white line along the edge of the road mean? A continuous white line is used on many roads to indicate the edge of the carriageway. This can be useful when visibility is restricted. The line is discontinued at junctions, lay-bys, and entrances and exits from private drives.

Why are these yellow lines painted across the carriageway?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - Why are these yellow lines painted across the carriageway? Yellow lines can be found on the approach to some roundabouts and dangerous junctions. The lines may be raised, which will change the sound of your car's contact with the road. In this way, you'll have both visible and audible warnings to adjust your speed.

As a recommendation, how often should you check the brake lights on the car you use?

Apart from pedestrians, what should you be aware of at toucan crossings?

What would a spongy-feeling footbrake indicate?

What's the main benefit in having four-wheel drive?

Your pupil asks what the blue patch means on this sign. What's the best reply?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - Your pupil asks what the blue patch means on this sign. What's the best reply? A motorway number in brackets on a blue patch means that a motorway junction will be reached by following the route indicated.

When are you allowed to use your vehicle's hazard warning lights?

What should you do if you're driving behind a cyclist who's giving a right turn signal?

What does excessive wear on the outer edges of the tread of a car's tyre generally indicate?

You're in the right-hand lane of a dual carriageway. What should you do when you see this sign?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - You're in the right-hand lane of a dual carriageway. What should you do when you see this sign? Lane closures are normally found near roadworks. Use your mirrors and move into the correct lane for your vehicle in good time. Look out for additional signs and comply with them.

You're approaching traffic lights. What should you do if the red and amber lights are showing together?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - You're approaching traffic lights. What should you do if the red and amber lights are showing together? Be aware that other traffic might still be clearing the junction. When the green light shows, make sure the way is clear before continuing.

How can you avoid fuel spillage after you've refuelled your car?

You're driving a vehicle that has automatic transmission. How are you advised to negotiate corners safely?

How is a toucan crossing different from a pelican crossing?

Why would you flash your headlights to another road user?

What should you do when you've driven through a flood?

Apart from routine maintenance, when should you check your engine's oil level?

There are double white lines in the middle of the road. What does it mean when the line nearest to you is broken?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - There are double white lines in the middle of the road. What does it mean when the line nearest to you is broken? Where there are double white lines in the middle of the road and the line nearest to you is broken, you may cross the lines to overtake, provided it's safe and you can complete the manoeuvre before reaching a solid white line on your side.

What will happen if the brake-fluid level falls too low?

Which road users are most likely to be permitted to share a bus lane during its times of operation?

You're driving at night. What does it mean if you see a pedestrian wearing reflective clothing and carrying a red light?

There are no speed-limit signs on the road. In England, Scotland and Northern Ireland, what would suggest a 30 mph speed limit?

Why are new vehicles fitted with catalytic converters?

What should you do if there are flashing amber lights under a school warning sign?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What should you do if there are flashing amber lights under a school warning sign? The flashing amber lights are switched on to warn you that children may be crossing near a school. Slow down and take extra care, as you may have to stop.

You see a pedestrian with a dog. What does it mean if the dog is wearing a distinctive yellow or burgundy coat?

Why should you take care to avoid spillage when refuelling a vehicle fitted with a diesel engine?

How should you drive on a road where there are road humps?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - How should you drive on a road where there are road humps? Road humps are there to reduce the speed of traffic. Don't accelerate between them, as their purpose is to slow traffic along the whole street. This is to protect vulnerable road users in the area.

Where do waiting restrictions allow you to stop to pick up or set down passengers?

What advice should you give to someone who intends to drive a left-hand-drive vehicle in the UK?

Why have 'Red Routes' been introduced into major cities?

Anti-lock brakes prevent the vehicle's wheels from locking under heavy braking. What will this help to reduce?

What does the continuous white line at the side of the road indicate?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What does the continuous white line at the side of the road indicate? A continuous white line is often seen along the edge of the road. Its purpose is to mark the edge of the carriageway. This can be helpful in conditions of poor visibility, such as when it's foggy or at night.

You want to turn right at a box junction. What should you do if there's oncoming traffic?

How does a convex mirror affect the appearance of a following vehicle?

Your vehicle is fitted with anti-lock brakes. How should you use your brakes to stop quickly in an emergency?

How can you avoid wheelspin when you're driving on an icy road?

You're driving a car fitted with automatic transmission. Why would you use kick-down?

You're on a long downhill slope. What should you do to help control the speed of your vehicle?

You're driving a car on a motorway. Unless signs show otherwise, what's the speed limit?

Why should you make sure that your indicators are cancelled after turning?

A police car is following you. What should you do if the police officer flashes the headlights and points to the left?

How do following vehicles appear in a convex door mirror?

What happens if your vehicle starts to aquaplane?

On a motorway, where would vehicles travelling in opposite directions share the same carriageway?

You see white diagonal lines, bounded by broken lines, painted on the road. One of their uses is to protect traffic turning right. What other purpose do these markings have?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - You see white diagonal lines, bounded by broken lines, painted on the road. One of their uses is to protect traffic turning right. What other purpose do these markings have? Hatch markings bounded by broken white lines are designed to separate traffic lanes or to protect traffic turning right. Only drive into these areas if it's necessary and you can see that it's safe.

What colour are the reflective studs where a slip road joins a motorway?

What sort of message is given by a triangular sign?

You're driving towards roadworks and you see this temporary speed-limit sign. When must you comply with the sign?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - You're driving towards roadworks and you see this temporary speed-limit sign. When must you comply with the sign? A circular sign with a red border tells you what you mustn't do. If the circle contains a speed limit, you mustn't exceed the limit, whether the sign is temporary or not.

How can you identify motorway signs?

You're giving a lesson in a car fitted with automatic transmission. What should you tell the pupil to do whenever the vehicle is stationary?

There's a 'give way' sign where a one-way street joins a main road. What road markings would you see across the mouth of the junction?

Which road surface may cause anti-lock brakes to be less effective?

What advice should you give to a pupil about driving through shallow flood water in a car fitted with manual transmission?

What's the most likely cause when the brake pedal feels spongy?

You're waiting at a level crossing. What should you do if the red warning lights continue to flash after a train has passed?

What type of vehicle displays this sign?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What type of vehicle displays this sign? Buses that carry children to and from school may stop at places other than scheduled bus stops. Be aware that they might pull over at any time to allow children to get on or off. This will often be when traffic is heavy during the daily commute.

You're driving a car fitted with automatic transmission. What should you do when you approach a very steep downhill gradient?

What does a differential do when a car is cornering?

You're driving on a motorway. What does it mean if the car ahead shows its hazard warning lights for a short time?

How can you use your vehicle's engine to help control your speed?

When may you use hazard warning lights while you're driving?

How does coasting affect a driver's control of their vehicle?

What advice should you give to your pupils about using cruise control?

Where should the head restraint be positioned for it to be most effective?

What should you do if a dashboard warning light comes on while you're driving?

What colour are the reflective studs at the left-hand edge of the motorway?

Which road users can use a toucan crossing?

You're driving on a road that has double solid white lines in the middle of the road. When may you cross these lines to overtake?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - You're driving on a road that has double solid white lines in the middle of the road. When may you cross these lines to overtake? If it's safe to do so, you may cross a solid white line to pass a road maintenance vehicle, pedal cycle or horse, if they're travelling at 10 mph (16 km/h) or less. When safe, you may also cross the solid line to enter a side road, access a property or pass a stationary vehicle.

You've just driven through flood water. How should you dry out the brakes?

Which vehicle is least likely to be affected by side winds?

What effect will a roof rack have when it's fitted to your car?

Who should obey diamond-shaped signs?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - Who should obey diamond-shaped signs? These signs are directed at tram drivers. By knowing what they mean, you'll be able to anticipate the actions of the driver.

You're waiting at a level crossing. What must you do if a train has passed but the lights keep flashing?

Which type of vehicle is allowed to pass this sign?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - Which type of vehicle is allowed to pass this sign? This sign prohibits all motor vehicles. Only pedal cycles may pass it. However, a black-and-white plate underneath the sign may give exemptions; for example, 'except buses' or 'except for access'.

While you're driving, what will happen if you hold the clutch pedal down or roll in neutral for too long?

What does this sign mean?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What does this sign mean? The 'max speed' plate advises the maximum safe speed for negotiating the hazard shown on the warning sign. Drivers should slow down, as the hazard can be deceiving; for example, a bend may be much sharper than it initially appears.

You've stopped at a pelican crossing. What should you do if the lights change to green while someone is crossing slowly in front of you?

What does it mean when you see a pedestrian carrying a white stick that has a red band or bands?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What does it mean when you see a pedestrian carrying a white stick that has a red band or bands? If someone is deaf as well as blind, they may be carrying a white stick with a red reflective band or bands.
You can't know whether a pedestrian is deaf. Don't assume that everyone can hear you approaching.

Another driver flashes their headlights at you. How should you interpret this signal?

What should you do if a tyre bursts while you're driving?

What type of vehicle would have a green flashing beacon?

You're at a junction controlled by traffic lights. When should you wait, even if the green light is showing?

What does it mean if a bus-lane sign shows no times of operation?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What does it mean if a bus-lane sign shows no times of operation? You mustn't drive in a bus lane when it's in operation. If the bus-lane sign shows no times of operation, then the lane is in constant operation.

What type of road uses direction signs with a green background?

Which colour light shows before the flashing amber signal at a pelican crossing?

You're driving in heavy rain. What should you do if your steering suddenly feels very light?

What happens in a controlled zone?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What happens in a controlled zone? The entry sign to a controlled parking zone will show the times of operation. Inside the zone, yellow lines indicate where waiting is prohibited. Yellow time plates are provided where a yellow-line restriction operates at different times from those shown on the entry sign.

Where would you see a contraflow bus and cycle lane?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - Where would you see a contraflow bus and cycle lane? The traffic that's permitted to use a contraflow lane travels in the opposite direction to traffic in the other lanes on the road. This is to help public transport make full use of the road network in places that would otherwise be unavailable, such as one-way streets.

You're at a pelican crossing. What does the flashing amber light mean?

What should you tell a pupil when teaching them to brake normally?

You're driving in town and see these lights flashing. What hazard would you expect to see next?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - You're driving in town and see these lights flashing. What hazard would you expect to see next? These lights warn that children may be crossing the road to a nearby school. Slow down so that you're ready to stop if necessary.

What does this sign mean?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What does this sign mean? A black-and-white chevron sign gives an advance warning to drivers that the road ahead bends sharply in the direction indicated by the chevron. This advance information allows drivers to adjust their speed in good time and select the correct gear for their speed.

What shape is a 'stop' sign at a junction?

Why is a toucan crossing different from other crossings?

What does it mean when you see this line along the centre of the road?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What does it mean when you see this line along the centre of the road? A long white line with short gaps means that you're approaching a hazard. Don't cross the line unless you really need to. If you do need to cross the line, make sure that the road ahead is clear before doing so.

What's the purpose of the yellow lines painted across the road?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What's the purpose of the yellow lines painted across the road? These lines are a device often found on the approach to a roundabout or a dangerous junction. They become closer together as you approach the hazard, warning you to slow down.

What liquid should you use to top up your battery?

If you saw this sign, what would you tell your pupil?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - If you saw this sign, what would you tell your pupil? This sign means it's illegal to overtake. It may have a black-and-white plate telling you over what distance the prohibition applies. There will normally be a sign with an 'End' plate where the prohibition ends.

Where are fluorescent green/yellow reflective studs used to mark the carriageway?

On a motorway, where would you see green reflective studs?

You're approaching traffic lights. What does the amber light on its own mean?

What will happen if you brake firmly as you drive around a right-hand bend?

What colour are circular traffic signs that give positive instructions?

At which type of crossing are cyclists and pedestrians allowed to cross together?

The car's ignition light comes on during a journey. What fault does this indicate?

You're driving on a motorway that has chevrons painted on the carriageway. In good weather, at least how many chevrons should be visible between you and the next vehicle in your lane?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - You're driving on a motorway that has chevrons painted on the carriageway. In good weather, at least how many chevrons should be visible between you and the next vehicle in your lane? Chevrons are painted on the road surface to help you to judge a safe following distance. In good weather, at least two chevrons should be visible on the road surface between your vehicle and the vehicle directly ahead in your lane. Where there are no chevrons, you should use the two-second rule.

You're driving towards a zebra crossing. What should you do if pedestrians are waiting to cross?

When would you inflate your tyres above the recommended normal pressure?

What advice should you give to a pupil who asks whether it's permitted to drive on the hatch markings?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What advice should you give to a pupil who asks whether it's permitted to drive on the hatch markings? Hatch markings are used to separate traffic and to protect traffic turning right. Where the boundary line is broken, you may enter the area only if necessary and provided you can see that it's safe. A continuous white line defining the hatched area means that you mustn't enter, except in an emergency. All other rules of the road apply as normal.

How would you recognise signs giving orders?

What does excessive wear of the central area of tread on a car tyre suggest?

A bus has stopped at a bus stop ahead of you. What should you do if its right-hand indicator is flashing?

How will a school crossing patrol signal you to stop?

Which sign shows a lane for use by pedal cycles only?

What advice should you give to a pupil about moving off on snow or ice?

What should you do if you see two elderly pedestrians about to cross the road ahead?

What will be affected if you overload your vehicle?

You're driving on a motorway. What must you do if you see this signal above every lane?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - You're driving on a motorway. What must you do if you see this signal above every lane? Red flashing lights and a red 'X' above every lane means the road is closed and you mustn't go on any further. Stop and wait. Don't
• change lanes
• continue
• stop on the hard shoulder (unless in an emergency).

What type of emergency vehicle is fitted with a green flashing beacon?

Your car is fitted with anti-lock brakes. What technique should you use to stop in an emergency?

You're driving towards a level crossing. What would be the first warning of an approaching train?

What's the purpose of yellow crisscross lines at a junction?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What's the purpose of yellow crisscross lines at a junction? Box junctions are designed to keep junctions clear by preventing vehicles from stopping in the path of crossing traffic. A pupil should be taught not to enter the yellow-box area if their exit road isn't clear. The only exception is when a driver wants to turn right but is prevented from doing so by oncoming traffic.

What's most likely to waste fuel?

How does an anti-lock braking system help you keep control during emergency braking?

Your vehicle has anti-lock brakes. In which conditions may they be ineffective at preventing skidding?

Why would you fit chains to your wheels?

Your pupil asks you about this sign, which they've seen recently. What should you tell them it means?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - Your pupil asks you about this sign, which they've seen recently. What should you tell them it means? Ring roads are designed to keep traffic away from town centres. Unless you need to visit the town centre, you should use the ring road, as this will help to avoid congestion and reduce your journey time.

When may you wait in a box junction?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - When may you wait in a box junction? The purpose of this road marking is to keep the junction clear of queuing traffic. You may only wait in the marked area when you're turning right and your exit lane is clear but you can't complete the turn because of oncoming traffic.

You're driving along a wet road. How might you tell that your vehicle's tyres are losing their grip on the surface?

You're driving on a motorway. The traffic ahead is braking sharply because of an incident. How could you warn traffic behind?

How can you tell when you're driving on black ice?

What does it mean when the amber light is flashing at a pelican crossing?

You see a vehicle with a flashing amber beacon ahead. What warning does this give you?

What shape is a 'give way' sign?

When should regular tyre-pressure checks be made?

You're driving a car that's skidding, with the rear wheels sliding to the left. What's likely to happen if you oversteer to the left?

What's the purpose of a continuous white line along the side of the road?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What's the purpose of a continuous white line along the side of the road? The edge of the carriageway is often marked with a continuous white line. This stops at junctions, lay-bys, and entrances and exits from private drives. In conditions of poor visibility, such as when it's foggy, this line can help you see the edge of the road.

A driver wants to go ahead at a crossroads controlled by a police officer. What recognised arm signal should they give?

What should you do if your vehicle has a fire in the engine compartment?

What must you do to any load that you carry on a roof rack?

You're giving a driving lesson in an unfamiliar town. What should you tell your pupil if you see this sign?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - You're giving a driving lesson in an unfamiliar town. What should you tell your pupil if you see this sign? This sign indicates a route for trams only. Other vehicles aren't allowed to use these routes. Drivers need to look ahead and plan - especially in an unfamiliar area.

What do zigzag lines at a pedestrian crossing mean?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What do zigzag lines at a pedestrian crossing mean? The approach to and exit from a pedestrian crossing is marked with zigzag lines. You mustn't park in this area, as it would block the view for pedestrians and traffic. Overtaking the leading vehicle on approach to a crossing is also illegal.

How can you help the environment and avoid wasting fuel?

When may you cross double solid white lines along the centre of the road?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - When may you cross double solid white lines along the centre of the road? When it's safe to do so, you may cross the solid white line to pass a stationary vehicle or to pass a pedal cycle, horse or road maintenance vehicle if they're travelling at 10 mph or less. You may also cross the solid line to enter a side road or access a property.

What's most likely to cause a crash, if it's allowed to get too low?

How often should tyre pressures be checked?

You're driving a car that has manual transmission. What should you do if you have to drive through shallow flood water?

You're driving along a dual carriageway and have to brake hard in a straight line. Which wheels do most of the braking?

At a puffin crossing, which colour traffic light follows the green light?

What does the curved direction arrow on the road indicate?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What does the curved direction arrow on the road indicate? Curving direction arrows are often found painted on the road before solid double white lines and hatch markings; they indicate the direction you should pass them. They're also painted on the road on the approach to low arched bridges, to mark the route high vehicles should take.

You're driving on a three-lane motorway. There are red reflective road studs to your left and white ones to your right. Which lane are you using?

What should you do when you're being followed by an ambulance showing a flashing blue beacon?

Why could keeping the clutch down or selecting neutral for long periods of time be dangerous?

How often should you check your brake lights are working?

You're waiting at a railway level crossing. What should you do if the red lights keep flashing after a train has passed?

What effect does a convex mirror have on the appearance of following vehicles?

What's the national speed limit on the motorway for a car?

You're testing your vehicle's suspension. What does it mean if the vehicle continues to bounce when you test it?

What will improve your vehicle's fuel consumption?

You're driving down a steep hill. Why could keeping the clutch down or selecting neutral for too long be dangerous?

Why is it particularly important to carry out a check on your vehicle before making a long motorway journey?

When are you advised to increase your tyre pressures so that they're higher than normal?

You're driving on a motorway. What should you do if the overhead signs show a red cross with red flashing lights above your lane?

You park on the left, facing uphill. In which position should you leave the steering wheel?

You park on a hill in a vehicle that has automatic transmission. When you leave the vehicle, in which position would you put the gear selector?

You're approaching a junction where the traffic lights aren't working. What should you do when a police officer gives this signal?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - You're approaching a junction where the traffic lights aren't working. What should you do when a police officer gives this signal? If a police officer or traffic warden directing traffic signals you to stop, you must obey them. They'll use the arm signals shown in The Highway Code. If they're controlling traffic where traffic lights have failed, react to their signal as though it had been given by the traffic lights.

What does this sign mean?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What does this sign mean? The sign warning of loose chippings is often accompanied by a plate showing an advisory maximum speed. Stone chippings thrown up by tyres can damage vehicles, and pedestrians, cyclists and motorcyclists are more vulnerable. The loose surface will increase your vehicle's stopping distance and there's an additional risk of skidding.

What can you do to help protect the environment?

What do these signs indicate?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What do these signs indicate? If there's a bend or other obstruction concealing a level crossing, you won't be able to see the barriers, signals or any waiting traffic. Countdown markers, spaced equally at about 100 yard intervals, give you an early warning that you're approaching a level crossing, so you can be prepared to stop if necessary.

What does your vehicle's catalytic converter reduce?

What should you be aware of when you see this sign?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What should you be aware of when you see this sign? Where there's a hidden dip (dead ground), you should be aware that there could be oncoming vehicles out of sight between you and the road in the distance. Don't start to overtake until you can see into the dip and know the road ahead is clear.

You're driving on an urban clearway during its time of operation. Apart from breakdowns, when may you stop on this road?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - You're driving on an urban clearway during its time of operation. Apart from breakdowns, when may you stop on this road? A clearway is a section of road where no stopping is allowed on the main carriageway. However, a driver can stop on an urban clearway, during its times of operation, to set down or pick up passengers.

What will happen if the power-assisted steering system fails?

What could happen if you put too much oil in your engine?

You're about to drive down a steep hill. What should you do to control the speed of your vehicle?

As you're approaching this junction, the green light changes to amber. What should you do if you're unable to stop at the first white line?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - As you're approaching this junction, the green light changes to amber. What should you do if you're unable to stop at the first white line? Some junctions have advanced stop lines with an area for cyclists to position themselves ahead of other traffic. You must stop at the first white line you reach. If you're unable to stop safely at the first line, you must stop at the second line, even though you'll be blocking the area reserved for cyclists.

For the cockpit drill to be effective, some items should be checked before others. What's the correct sequence?

Which stream of traffic has priority at a roundabout?

What's the purpose of a catalytic converter?

What will increase your vehicle's fuel consumption?

What should you tell your pupil if they ask you what this sign means?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What should you tell your pupil if they ask you what this sign means? This sign reminds all road users that they're entering an area where cameras will monitor traffic regulations. This could include traffic-light cameras and bus-lane cameras, as well as the more common speed cameras.

What should you do when you approach a bus signalling to move away from a bus stop?

Why is coasting a bad driving technique?

What's the national speed limit for cars and motorcycles on a dual carriageway?

You're driving over a level crossing. What should you do if the warning lights come on and a bell rings?

What must a driver do at a pelican crossing when the amber light is flashing?

When must you stop on a motorway?

What fault would you suspect if the footbrake on your car starts to feel spongy?

Where are amber reflective road studs used?

You apply the brakes while you're travelling forwards and in a straight line. How will this affect the grip of the tyres on the road?

What's the purpose of these road humps?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What's the purpose of these road humps? Road humps, chicanes and narrowings are all traffic-calming measures designed to keep vehicle speeds low. They're used to protect vulnerable road users near areas such as housing estates and shopping centres.

Where would you find a catalytic converter on your vehicle?

Signals are normally given by direction indicators and brake lights. What should drivers do before giving a signal?

Why are vehicle mirrors often slightly convex?

You're driving at night in a built-up area. The road is well lit. Why should you use dipped headlights?

What should you do if you discover that the coolant in the vehicle radiator needs topping up during a long journey?

What speed limit would you expect to find in residential streets?

What should you do if the warning light for your anti-lock brakes stays on?

www.drivingtheorytest.uk - Band 2 traffic signs and signals, car control, pedestrians, mechanical knowledge - What should you do if the warning light for your anti-lock brakes stays on? If any warning light shows while you're driving, it indicates a fault that needs prompt attention. If the warning light for the anti-lock brake system shows, have the braking system checked before driving further.

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